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Xiran Jay Zhao

These Violent Delights Cosplay + Review

These Violent Delights by Chloe Gong

A retelling of Romeo and Juliet set in 1920s Shanghai.

Preorder Links: preordertheseviolentdelights.com

Personal Rating: Juliette Cai could backhand me right into the Huangpu River, and I’d thank her

Reasons to Read: The richly realized world of 1920s Shanghai, the poetry-like prose, the tense mystery, the meticulously developed characters, the delicious and scathing discourse against colonialism, the doomed LOOOONGING between Roma and Juliette

So this is one of those books that makes me angry. Angry because I cannot BELIEVE I never knew the extent of how interesting the situation in 1920s Shanghai was. I mean, I knew it was a world class city on par with Paris and New York, but the complexity of its political and societal dynamics wasn’t something taught to me, despite me being Chinese. Growing up, the 1920s Shanghai c-dramas I’ve watched were mostly about undercover Communists struggling against the Kuomingtang (so, very thinly veiled propaganda). This book presents a much more complicated and nuanced view of the city then. It has the best of what I love so much about historical fiction. It instantly comes with gripping tension and fascinating dynamics because of that element of Realness to its background, and everything is much cooler knowing you’re learning about a real setting. Nothing gets more intense than real life.

“This place rumbles on Western idealism and Eastern labor, hateful of its split and unable to function without it, multiple facets fighting and grappling in an ever-constant quarrel. Half Scarlet, half White Flower; half filthy rich, half dirt poor; half land, half water flowing in from the East China Sea. There is nothing more but water to the east of Shanghai. Perhaps that is why the Russians have come here, these flocks of exiles who fled the Bolshevik Revolution and even before that, when their home could no longer be a home. If you decided to run, you might as well keep running until you came to the edge of the world. That is what this city is. The party at the end of the world.”

In the story, Shanghai is a city controlled by Western colonizers and two gangs, the Scarlet Gang and the White Flowers. Juliette Cai and Roma Montagov are its respective heirs, but both face a multitude of pressures from inside and outside their gangs. Being heir to a gang is as precarious as being heir to a throne. They are doomed to command respect by continuing the blood feud between them, or they’d lose their positions and their ability to protect themselves and all that they love. The most interesting part of this retelling is that the expected forbidden romance actually happened four years before the start of the story, and it did not end well. So the tension between Juliette and Roma are that of jilted exes. It makes for a lot of hilarious, bickering dialogue and understandable angst as they’re forced to work together to save their city from a mysterious epidemic of madness (I can’t believe Chloe Gong invented 2020).

Juliette Cai is by far my favorite character, because she is the epitome of That Bitch. This ho speaks, like, 6 different languages and dialects (Mandarin, Shanghainese, English, French, Russian, Dutch). Before you call BS–no, this is indeed realistic for someone born into an elite family at the time. One endlessly entertaining part of the book was her and Roma switching between different languages depending on their surroundings, and the general exploration of language. She’s a breath of fresh air in that she’s an elite who fully embraces her elitism. There is nothing humble or awkward about her. She is better than you and KNOWS it, and you better know it as well.

“Juliette was the queen of socialites. She had had nothing but practice. If she wanted to, she could have turned her slight, polite smile into a megawatt grin within a second of her life. But she did not think she could get any information out of Paul, and associating with him seemed pointless.”

Miss Cai’s Public Statement Regarding the Madness

Part of her ruthlessness was honed by a massive, bloody betrayal by Roma that ended their young romance four years ago. It’s pretty clear early on that Roma’s hand was forced, though. He spends most of the book being Very Tired of all the BS around him, yet there’s an undeniable fire in him that drives him to fight to keep his position as heir, because he’d probably die the moment he lost it for good. There are no cinnamon rolls here. Once you find out the truth of what he did, it’s understandable, but you’re not sure he should be forgiven either, which makes for great tension in how this would all resolve.

“He ached with the knowledge that the softness of their youth was gone forever, that the Juliette he remembered was long dead. He ached even more to think that though he was the one who had dealt the killing blow, he had still dreamed of her in these four years, of the Juliette whose laughter had rung along the riverside. It was a haunting. He had buried Juliette like a corpse beneath the floorboards, content to live with the ghosts that whispered to him in his sleep. Seeing her again was like finding the corpse beneath the floorboards to not only have resurrected, but to be pointing a gun right at his head.”

Aside from Juliette and Roma, the side characters are pretty fantastic as well. There’s a trio on each side, Juliette/Kathleen/Rosalind vs Roma/Benedikt/Marshall. Benedikt and Marshall have got a Will They/Won’t They thing going on, and Kathleen provides !!trans rep!!, rare in historical fiction. Each is thoroughly fleshed out and play off each other well as the threat of the contagious madness forces them to interact.

“Rosalind’s lips thinned. Her volume dropped, until it was not loud but cold, not angry but accusatory. “Here I was, thinking you were the pacifist of the family.”

Pacifist. Kathleen almost laughed aloud. Of all the words to describe her, pacifist could not be farther from the truth. All because she did not care for bloodshed, and suddenly she was an almighty saint. She would pull a switch to instantly end all life in this city if it meant she herself could have some peace and quiet.”

Photo of Marshall and Benedikt

What it means to “belong” versus how complicated actual identities can get is a big theme in the book. Even though Juliette is the heiress to half of Shanghai, she spent most of her life getting an American education. She’s actively identified by her American way of dressing. At one point, Roma remarks that he’s actually spent more time in Shanghai and China than her. And the discourse goes beyond East vs West–there’s also the Chinese cultural drama of how family names can arbitrarily mark you as forever an outsider, no matter how close you are to the seat of power.

Much as Kathleen hated it, her sister was right. It mattered little that they were more closely related to the beating core of the Cais than the other second, third, fourth cousins. So long as their last name was different, there would always be that doubt in the family over whether Rosalind and Kathleen truly belonged here. They came from Lady Cai’s side—the side that had been brought into this house rather than the side that had been raised in it for generations.

I see the “madness” in the book, which compels people to tear out their own throats, as a metaphor for the damage the Shanghainese are doing to themselves as they cling to collective feuds and fight among their own. Their casualties only make room for colonizers and Communists to move into the city, yet Juliette and Roma’s parental generations refuse to put down their pride and consider the bigger picture. When Juliette and Roma were younger, they dreamt innocently of being better than the blood feud they inherited, just like in the original play, but can they do it when there’s personal bad blood between them? Preorder to find out 😎

Actual Portrait of Lord Montagov, Roma’s Father

Bonus Cosplay Shots:

This is me pretending like Juliette doesn’t only wear a qipao once in the whole book, and explicitly not with her usual finger waves

Spin the Dawn Cosplay + Review

Spin the Dawn by Elizabeth Lim, out now from Knopf Books for Young Readers

Amazon | Barnes & Noble | IndieBound

Personal Rating: would absolutely sign my soul away to visit this world

Reasons to Read: Magical writing, fantastical descriptions and imagery, breathtaking story, likable and refreshing protagonist

THIS BOOK!! This was my absolute favorite kind of fantasy, one where the world is built with such stunning detail and described with such lyrical, magical prose that you can’t help but fall in love from page 1. They say insta love in YA is unrealistic. THEY’RE CLEARLY NOT COUNTING ME AND SPIN THE DAWN.

It read like one long fairytale, and I could just SEE it in my head as a gorgeous Disney movie. Yet, the writing never boggled itself down. Every description is so tightly controlled to paint a picture in your head with minimum words. It’s always hard to describe non-Western fantasy worlds because you can’t rely on many of the existing visual cues, and I was impressed with the efficiency with which the Asian-inspired world was articulated here.

“Sendo used to tell me fairy tales. How he’d love mine if he were still alive: the tale of a girl who’d sewn the sun, the moon, and the stars into three dresses.”

“It was the tale of a boy, too. A boy who could fly but not swim. A boy with the powers of the gods but the shackles of a slave. A boy who loved me.”

The story is about Maia Tamarin, the only daughter of a master tailor who’s much more keen than her 3 brothers to follow in her father’s career. However, this is a world where women are not allowed to be professionals and can only hope to marry well, so she has feared all her life that her talent and passion will never be put to use. But everything changes when a five-year-long civil war kicks off in her country of A’landi. Two of her brothers die on the frontlines, and the third comes home with a disability, leaving their father so emotionally shattered (on top of their mother dying a few years ago) that he can no longer continue his work. When he is summoned by the Emperor to partake in a competition to become the Imperial Tailor–and there ain’t no competition like a competition by Emperor Khanujin because a competition by Emperor Khanujin is MANDATORY–Maia then disguises herself as her younger brother and goes to represent their family instead, Mulan-style.

Maia may be a mild-mannered, family-focused girl, but she always demands respect in a very graceful way. I was pleasantly surprised by how she never let herself be pushed around, without resorting to being cold or unpleasant. It’s a refreshing take on the whole “girl has to fight for a place among men in a fantasy world” trope–we don’t all have to be badass warriors!

“My heart was for becoming a tailor: I learned to thread needles before I could walk, to make a line of perfect stitches before I could talk. I loved my needlework and was happy learning Baba’s trade instead of going out with my brothers. Besides, when Finlei taught me to spar and shoot arrows, I always missed the target. Even though I soaked up Sendo’s fairy tales and ghost stories, I could never tell one of my own. And I always fell for Keton’s pranks, no matter how often my older brothers warned me of them.

Baba proudly told me I was born with a needle in one hand, a pair of scissors in the other. That if I hadn’t been born a girl, I might have become the greatest tailor in A’landi, sought after by merchants from one coast of the continent to the other.”

This book is pitched as Mulan meets Project Runway, but the competition aspect is actually only the first 1/3 of the story. The ensuing 2/3rds, when Maia has to journey across A’landi to sew three gowns using “the laughter of the sun, the tears of the moon, and the blood of stars,” is when the magic of the book REALLY dials up. When I first read this in the summary, I was like “damn, how are you gonna represent those things??” I was not disappointed. Each manifestation of the sun, moon, and stars and the process of retrieving them was so perfect and mesmerizing. I won’t spoil how they were done, so you’re gonna have to read for yourself!

What I can tell you is that the story never fell in pacing, with tangible threats always chasing at Maia and her eventual travel companion. A certain twist near the end that has me going 👀👀👀 at the sequel, which will be coming out on July 7 of this year!

Shatter the Sky Cosplay + Review

Cosplay of Maren ben Gao Vilna, bisexual icon

Shatter the Sky by Rebecca Kim Wells, out now from Simon & Schuster

Amazon | Barnes & Noble | Bookshop | Zeebra Books

Personal Rating: i’d follow Maren in an uprising against any tyrant. i don’t care which one. i’m down for any. hit me up.

Reasons to Read: Clever protagonist, unapologetic BI REP!!, unpredictable plot, transportive worldbuilding rich with detail

Are you one of those people sick of queerness always being portrayed as a subject of discrimination and struggle, even in fantasy settings? Well, HERE’S THE BOOK YOU’VE BEEN WAITING FOR. The world of Shatter the Sky has an imperialism problem, and a tyrant problem that’s packaged with that, but queer people are perfectly fine being themselves and no one gives a shit. The story, summarized succinctly as an “angry bisexual feminist dragon fantasy,” follows Maren, a mountain girl who gets so pissed when the imperialists snatch her girlfriend away for some mysterious and deadly training trials that she sets out to steal a dragon and get her back.

What gets me about Maren is that she’s one of those rare YA protagonists who’s clearly very intelligent, but you can actually see her streams of clever thoughts at work instead of just being told that she’s, idk, doing smart shit. She’s also very coolheaded, thinking through all of her decisions carefully and making almost none by impulse (unless she’s under high duress).

“I dug in my pocket and pulled out the coins I’d separated from my purse this morning. Father had warned me about how expensive things were likely to be. I’d set aside five feathers for the inn, knowing it was probably too much, but I hadn’t wanted the vulnerability of scrounging around in my pack after coming up short.”

“My stomach was growling fiercely by the time the sun set. I’d debated whether to go down for supper—it would be an opportunity for my façade to slip—but decided eventually that it would be more suspicious for an exhausted traveler not to take full advantage of a hearty meal.”

No matter how much she preps ahead, though, Maren’s plans don’t always work out when you expect them to, which keeps a constant thread of suspense through the book. You never get the sense that things are becoming too easy for her. Her character arc is very much about her pushing through her self-perceived inadequacies out of her love for her girlfriend and discovering along the way that, you know what? She is more That Bitch than she ever imagined.

“I am Maren ben Gao Vilna of the Verran mountain. I have left my home, and I have fought and bled for my quest. I have met Aurati and faced down dragons and matched wits with Zefedi invaders. What I have done, I have done to survive. Like Ciara, mother of dragons, I will soar. I have not failed. I will not give up. I am second to no one. I am worthy, and I will not be overtaken by you.”

One of my favourite aspects of the book is the system used in the world to tame dragons–scented oils! I don’t think I’ve ever read another book that went so in depth in exploring the power of scents. Smell is an underrated sensory cue in literature, y’all.

“Tell me what you smell. Be as specific as possible, no matter how strange it seems.”

Warmth. Sun. A sharp, sweet tang in the back of my mouth. It was on the tip of my tongue—Father had brought fruit that smelled like this to the mountain once, after a long trip to Kyseal. “Orange,” I said.

Overall, Shatter the Sky is a fun, fast, suspenseful read that relies very little on existing YA tropes and keeps you guessing what will happen next. Go check it out!